Jurui, Marañón mas allá de su nuez y su cascara: Tejiendo relaciones con la materia las personas, el lugar y la cultura.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46516/inmaterial.v10.323Palabras clave:
marañón, materialidad relacional, diseño participativo, cadenas de valor sostenibles, innovación basada en materialesResumen
Este artículo investiga el marañón (anacardo) y sus subproductos no solo como recursos agrícolas, sino como materiales activos cuyas propiedades relacionales influyen tanto en las prácticas humanas como en los sistemas ecológicos de la región del Vichada, en Colombia. Mediante una metodología de diseño participativo centrada en el material —que integra el codiseño con comunidades locales, la experimentación en laboratorio y las pruebas de campo—, el proyecto examina la transformación de las cáscaras y el líquido de la nuez de marañón en materiales viables para el desarrollo sostenible. El estudio identifica nuevas aplicaciones, como recubrimientos naturales, compuestos materiales, herramientas ergonómicas para el envasado y maquinaria segura para el procesamiento, que mejoran las prácticas locales de producción al tiempo que fomentan la resiliencia económica. Al situar el diseño como una práctica relacional que conecta material, territorio y cultura, este trabajo propone un modelo de innovación basado en el conocimiento local y la interdependencia ecológica.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Camilo Ayala-Garcia, Clara Forero Lesmes, Santiago De Francisco Vela, Alejandro Marañón León, Camilo Hernández Acevedo
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